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The Occitans (Occitan: ''los occitans'') are an indigenous Romance ethnic group, originating in Occitania (Southern France, Northeastern Spain, Northwestern Italy). 〔Pèire Bec, "Occitan", in Rebecca Posner, John N. Green eds. ''Language and philology in Romance'', Walter de Gruyter, 1982. Reprint ''Volume 3 Language and Philology in Romance''. 2011. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter Mouton. Retrieved 24 Nov. 2015, from http://www.degruyter.com/view/product/48412〕〔Gregory Hanlon, ''Confession and Community in Seventeenth-century France: Catholic and Protestant Coexistence in Aquitaine'', University of Pennsylvania Press, 1993, p. 20〕〔Robert Gildea, ''France since 1945'', Oxford University Press, 1996〕〔 Peter McPhee, ("Frontiers, Ethnicity and Identity in the French Revolution: Catalans and Occitans" ), in Ian Coller, Helen Davies, and Julie Kalman, eds, (''French History and Civilisation: Papers from the George Rudé Seminar'' ), Vol. 1, Melbourne: The George Rudé Society, 2005〕〔Jeffrey Cole, ''Ethnic Groups of Europe: An Encyclopedia'', ABC-CLIO, 2011〕 The Occitan language is still used by estimates range from 100,000 to 800,000 speakers; Occitan language is recognized as official language in Catalonia (Spain). The Occitans are concentrated in Occitania, but also in big urban centres in neighbouring countries: Lyon, Paris, Turin, Barcelona. ==References== 〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Occitans」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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